Saturday, February 12, 2011

HTML & X HTML Character List From Web Design


Using character entities is very helpful when the encoding set doesn’t express all the characters that you might want to use in your document. For example, if you were authoring a document in English and wanted to use an inverted exclamation mark for a Spanish quotation, In this situation you must use an entity to create that character. Other character entity references help control space, symbols, and so on.
There are three types of character entities available in HTML and XHTML. Follow the links to the complete chart listings for that entity type.

  • ISO 8859-1 characters. This set includes the Latin set of character entities.
  • Symbols, Mathematical Characters, Greek and Latin Letters. This set includes entities for various symbols (such as copyright symbols and so on), math characters, and Greek and Latin letters.
  • Markup-significant Characters. This set includes internationalization characters such as those required for bi-directional text.
Named Entities in HTML & XHTML
ExampleNamed EntityNumericEntity Description
  non-breaking space
¢¢¢cent sign
£££pound sign
¤¤¤currency sign
¥¥¥yen sign
¦¦¦broken vertical bar
§§§section sign
¨¨¨diaeresis
©©©copyright sign
ªªªfeminine ordinal indicator
«««left-pointing double angle quotation mark
¬¬¬not sign
­­soft hyphen
®®®registered sign
¯¯¯macron
°°°degree sign
±±±plus-minus sign
²²²superscript two
³³³superscript three
´´´acute accent
µµµmicro signB5
¶¶pilcrow sign
···middle dot
¸¸¸cedilla
¹¹¹superscript one
ºººmasculine ordinal indicator
»»»right-pointing double angle quotation mark
¼¼¼vulgar fraction one- quarter
½½½vulgar fraction one- half
¾¾¾vulgar fraction three- quarters
¿¿¿inverted question mark
ÀÀÀLatin capital letter A with grave
ÁÁÁLatin capital letter A with acute
ÂÂÂLatin capital letter A with circumflex
ÃÃÃLatin capital letter A with tilde
ÄÄÄLatin capital letter A with diaeresis
ÅÅÅLatin capital letter A with ring above
ÆÆÆLatin capital letter AE
ÇÇÇLatin capital letter C with cedilla
ÈÈÈLatin capital letter E with grave
ÉÉÉLatin capital letter E with acute
ÊÊÊLatin capital letter E with circumflex
ËËËLatin capital letter E with diaeresis
ÌÌÌLatin capital letter I with grave
ÍÍÍLatin capital letter I with acute
ÎÎÎLatin capital letter I with circumflex
ÏÏÏLatin capital letter I with diaeresis
ððÐLatin capital letter eth
ÑÑÑLatin capital letter N with tilde
ÒÒÒLatin capital letter O with grave
ÓÓÓLatin capital letter O with acute
ÔÔÔLatin capital letter O with circumflex
ÕÕÕLatin capital letter O with tilde
ÖÖÖLatin capital letter O with diaeresis
×××multiplication sign
ØØØLatin capital letter O with stroke
ÙÙÙLatin capital letter U with grave
ÚÚÚLatin capital letter U with acute
ÛÛÛLatin capital letter U with circumflex
ÜÜÜLatin capital letter U with diaeresis
ÝÝÝLatin capital letter Y with acute
þþÞLatin capital letter thorn
ßßßLatin small letter sharp
àààLatin small letter a with grave
áááLatin small letter a with acute
âââLatin small letter a with circumflex
ãããLatin small letter a with tilde
äääLatin small letter a with diaeresis
åååLatin small letter a with ring above
æææLatin small letter ae
çççLatin small letter c with cedilla
èèèLatin small letter e with grave
éééLatin small letter e with acute
êêêLatin small letter e with circumflex
ëëëLatin small letter e with diaeresis
ìììLatin small letter i with grave
íííLatin small letter i with acute
îîîLatin small letter i with circumflex
ïïïLatin small letter i with diaeresis
ðððLatin small letter eth
ñññLatin small letter n with tilde
òòòLatin small letter o with grave
óóóLatin small letter o with acute
ôôôLatin small letter o with circumflex
õõõLatin small letter o with tilde
öööLatin small letter o with diaeresis
÷÷÷division sign
øøøLatin small letter o with stroke
ùùùLatin small letter u with grave
úúúLatin small letter u with acute
ûûûLatin small letter u with circumflex
üüüLatin small letter u with diaeresis
ýýýLatin small letter y with acute
þþþLatin small letter thorn
ÿÿÿLatin small letter y with diaeresis

Symbol Entities in HTML & XHTML

ExampleNamed EntityNumeric EntityDescription
ƒƒƒLatin small f with hook
ΑΑΑGreek capital letter alpha
ΒΒΒGreek capital letter beta
ΓΓΓGreek capital letter gamma
ΔΔΔGreek capital letter delta
ΕΕΕGreek capital letter epsilon
ΖΖΖGreek capital letter zeta
ΗΗΗGreek capital letter eta
ΘΘΘGreek capital letter theta
ΙΙΙGreek capital letter iota
ΚΚΚGreek capital letter kappa
ΛΛΛGreek capital letter lambda
ΜΜΜGreek capital letter mu
ΝΝΝGreek capital letter nu
ΞΞΞGreek capital letter xi
ΟΟΟGreek capital letter omicron
ΠΠΠGreek capital letter pi
ΡΡΡGreek capital letter rho
Note: There’s no Sigmaf, ” final sigma”, ΢ defined in iso-grk
ΣΣΣGreek capital letter sigma
ΤΤΤGreek capital letter tau
ΥΥΥGreek capital letter upsilon
ΦΦΦGreek capital letter phi
ΧΧΧGreek capital letter chi
ΨΨΨGreek capital letter psi
ΩΩΩGreek capital letter omega
αααGreek small letter alpha
βββGreek small letter beta
γγγGreek small letter gamma
δδδGreek small letter delta
εεεGreek small letter epsilon
ζζζGreek small letter zeta
ηηηGreek small letter eta
θθθGreek small letter theta
ιιιGreek small letter iota
κκκGreek small letter kappa
λλλGreek small letter lambda
μμμGreek small letter mu
νννGreek small letter nu
ξξξGreek small letter xi
οοοGreek small letter omicron
πππGreek small letter pi
ρρρGreek small letter rho
ςςςGreek small letter final sigma
σσσGreek small letter sigma
τττGreek small letter tau
υυυGreek small letter upsilon
φφφGreek small letter phi
χχχGreek small letter chi
ψψψGreek small letter psi
ωωωGreek small letter omega
ϑϑϑGreek small letter theta symbol
ϒϒϒGreek upsilon with hook symbol
ϖϖϖpi symbol
••bullet
……horizontal ellipsis
′′prime
″″double prime
‾‾overline
⁄⁄fraction slash
℘℘script capital
ℑℑblackletter capital I
ℜℜblackletter capital R
™™trade mark sign
ℵℵalef symbol
←←leftward arrow
↑↑upward arrow
→→rightward arrow
↓↓downward arrow
↔↔left right arrow
↵↵downward arrow with corner leftward
⇐⇐leftward double arrow
⇑⇑upward double arrow
⇒⇒rightward double arrow
⇓⇓downward double arrow
⇔⇔left-right double arrow
∀∀for all
∂∂partial differential
∃∃there exists
∅∅empty set
∇∇nabla
∈∈element of
∉∉not an element of
∋∋contains as member
∏∏n-ary product
∑∑n-ary summation
−−minus sign
∗∗asterisk operator
√√square root
∝∝proportional to
∞∞infinity
∠∠angle
∧∧logical and
∨∨logical or
∩∩intersection
∪∪union
∫∫integral
∴∴therefore
∼∼tilde operator
≅≅approximately equal to
≈≈almost equal to
≠≠not equal to
≡≡identical to
≤≤less-than or equal to
≥≥greater-than or equal to
⊂⊂subset of
⊃⊃superset of
⊄⊄not a subset of
Note: ⊅ , ⊅ “not a superset of” is not defined.
⊆⊆subset of or equal to
⊇⊇superset of or equal to
⊕⊕circled plus
⊗⊗circled times
⊥⊥up tack
⋅⋅dot operator
⌈⌈left ceiling
⌉⌉right ceiling
⌊⌊left floor
⌋⌋right floor
⟨〈left-pointing angle bracket
⟩〉right-pointing angle bracket
◊◊lozenge
♠♠black (solid) spade suit
♣♣black (solid) club suit
♥♥black (solid) heart suit
♦♦black (solid) diamond suit


Markup-Specific Entities in HTML & XHTML

ExampleNamed EntityNumeric EntityDescription
"""quotation mark
&&&ampersand
<&lt;&#60;less-than sign
>&gt;&#62;greater-than sign
Œ&OElig;&#338;Latin capital ligature OE
œ&oelig;&#339;Latin small ligature oe
Š&Scaron;&#352;Latin capital letter S with caron
š&scaron;&#353;Latin small letter s with caron
Ÿ&Yuml;&#376;Latin capital letter Y with diaeresis
ˆ&circ;&#710;modifier letter circumflex accent
˜&tilde;&#732;small tilde
&ensp;&#8194;en space
&emsp;&#8195;em space
&thinsp;&#8201;thin space
&zwnj;&#8204;zero width non-joiner
&zwj;&#8205;zero width joiner
&lrm;&#8206;left-to-right mark
&rlm;&#8207;right-to-left mark
&ndash;&#8211;en dash
&mdash;&#8212;em dash
&lsquo;&#8216;left single quotation mark
&rsquo;&#8217;right single quotation mark
&sbquo;&#8218;single low-9 quotation mark
&ldquo;&#8220;left double quotation mark
&rdquo;&#8221;right double quotation mark
&bdquo;&#8222;double low-9 quotation mark
&dagger;&#8224;dagger
&Dagger;&#8225;double dagger
&permil;&#8240;per mille sign
&lsaquo;&#8249;single left-pointing angle quotation
&rsaquo;&#8250;single right-pointing angle quotation
&euro;&#8364;euro sign




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